Academic Catalogue of Legal Research
A judge’s decision plays a central role in the rule of law by establishing legal truth and legitimizing the state’s coercive power. This role has become increasingly complex in contemporary adjudication, where courts confront scientific, statistical, and algor…
This article examines the concept of the “robot judge” and evaluates the legal, ethical, and human rights implications of using artificial intelligence in judicial decision-making. The study explores whether AI can partially or fully perform judicial functions…
The field of electronic transactions is undergoing rapid development driven by the digital revolution and technological advancement, resulting in the emergence of new contractual models, among the most prominent of which are smart contracts based on blockchain…
Azerbaijan is moving from a general digital-development policy toward a distinct but still fragmented legal and institutional framework for artificial intelligence (AI). This article examines that transition through doctrinal legal research and functional comp…
Labour migration is considered one of the most significant forms of human mobility today, as individuals seek to improve their living conditions by pursuing employment opportunities beyond their countries of origin. The impact of migrant workers extends beyond…
Mona Modaresrad, Majid Ghamami
Contemporary international law increasingly rejects the notion of autonomous legal regimes, favoring a pluralist order grounded in normative interaction. Within this framework, international investment law (IIL) emerges, not as an autonomous, but as a speciali…
Certainly, the proclamation by the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) of a new maritime area, which is the Seabed Area, applying the principle of the common heritage of mankind to its resources, and the establishment of an International T…
Khedidja Ziani, Hichem Makhlouf, Mohammed Halim Limam
This paper examines the strategy of the New Partnership for Africa’s Development (NEPAD) for disaster risk reduction and aims to analyze the initiative’s approach to overcoming obstacles that hinder sustainable development, particularly the poor management of…
In the context of globalization, one of the key pillars for improving the effectiveness of a country’s legal system, ensuring access to justice, and enhancing the quality of legal proceedings lies in innovative and technological advancement. The ongoing global…
The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into the legal profession has accelerated in recent decades, reshaping both the teaching and practice of law. This article explores the historical development of AI in the legal sector, its growing role in legal…
Cita Yustisia Serfiyani, Zerry Akbar Yudisetyo, Hikam Hulwanullah, Mieke Yustia Ayu Ratna Sari, Farida Prima Pratista
In the industrial design rights protection regime of IMT-GT ASEAN member countries, there are two instruments as a framework, namely TRIPS and the Hague System. The Hague system is needed to elaborate on the different mechanisms in simplifying the unified desi…
The growing digital challenges accompanying the rise of digital creativity, alongside the efforts of Arab countries to enhance legal frameworks for protecting authors’ rights and literary works, have exposed a misalignment between the provisions of the 1981 Ar…
This study addresses the legal protection of electronic consumers from misleading advertisements. Fair electronic advertising is a fundamental requirement of e-commerce and a means for advertisers to promote their products. However, violations of advertising i…
The enhancement of cybersecurity represents a cornerstone for the successful implementation of digital transformation initiatives across various sectors. It plays a critical role in safeguarding digital systems against cyber threats and attacks that could disr…
In the context of rapid digital advancement, securing data has become a central concern for both individuals and institutions. Data security refers to a broad set of technical and organizational practices aimed at preventing unauthorized access, alteration, or…
In light of the inability of the United Nations to stop the Israeli aggression on the Gaza Strip, as the official sponsor of international peace and security, many countries are calling for the application of the law of war between states to occupied Palestine…
Abdelilah Choukry Sanef, Belkacem Trouzine
The consequences of the war in Ukraine have reached beyond Europe, significantly impacting regions such as the southern Mediterranean. Within this geopolitical context, Algeria—although maintaining a neutral stance in the conflict—is often perceived by Western…
Russian troops invaded Ukrainian territory on February 22, 2022, for the sake of defending its borders from the alleged NATO threat, led by the United States. This move created widespread legal debate, calling for a number of positions on whether Russia’s acti…
Human safety (HS) is a relatively new doctrine that emerged at the end of the 20th century. It arose from the need to address global threats and to better understand worldwide problems. Human safety is a human right; it refers to the safety of people and commu…