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Hague Systems on Industrial Designs Protection as an Optimization of IMT-GT ASEAN Economic Cooperation

By Cita Yustisia Serfiyani, Zerry Akbar Yudisetyo, Hikam Hulwanullah, Mieke Yustia Ayu Ratna Sari, Farida Prima Pratista

Law and World · Vol. 11, No. 34, pp. 17-28 · 2025

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Abstract

In the industrial design rights protection regime of IMT-GT ASEAN member countries, there are two instruments as a framework, namely TRIPS and the Hague System. The Hague system is needed to elaborate on the different mechanisms in simplifying the unified design registration process, which simultaneously applies in several member countries. Still, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand have not yet completed ratifying the Hague System into national law and have not revised the legal regulations regarding industrial design in their countries, respectively. In Indonesia, there are still differences in the protection concept between what is regulated in TRIPS and the substance of the Industrial Design Law regarding first to use or first to file, and it still requires domestic registration. This normative legal research concludes the need for harmonization between the rules in treaties as a source of international law and national law, so that the clauses in trade cooperation contracts do not conflict with the laws of the respective countries that have ratified them. Unification through the Hague system also needs to be supported by expanding the scope of provinces implementing the IMT-GT cooperation project, followed by the strategic policies of each country.

Details

Publication type
Journal article
Author
Journal
Law and World
Publication
June 30, 2025
Volume
11
Issue
34
Pages
17-28
Language
English
DOI
10.36475/11.2.2
ISSN
2346-7916
Institutions
State University of Surabaya
Access
Open access
Licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
Added to catalogue
Metadata source
Supplied by the publisher

Areas of law

Digital and Technology Law

Keywords

Industrial design IPR Hague IMT-GT

Cite this record

Serfiyani, C. Y., Yudisetyo, Z. A., Hulwanullah, H., Sari, M. Y. A. R., & Pratista, F. P. (2025). Hague Systems on Industrial Designs Protection as an Optimization of IMT-GT ASEAN Economic Cooperation. Law and World, 11(34), 17-28. https://doi.org/10.36475/11.2.2
Serfiyani, Cita Yustisia, Zerry Akbar Yudisetyo, Hikam Hulwanullah, Mieke Yustia Ayu Ratna Sari, and Farida Prima Pratista. "Hague Systems on Industrial Designs Protection as an Optimization of IMT-GT ASEAN Economic Cooperation." Law and World 11, no. 34 (2025): 17-28. https://doi.org/10.36475/11.2.2.
@article{serfiyani2025_r6zh0t,
  title     = {Hague Systems on Industrial Designs Protection as an Optimization of IMT-GT ASEAN Economic Cooperation},
  author    = {Serfiyani, Cita Yustisia and Yudisetyo, Zerry Akbar and Hulwanullah, Hikam and Sari, Mieke Yustia Ayu Ratna and Pratista, Farida Prima},
  year      = {2025},
  journal   = {Law and World},
  volume    = {11},
  number    = {34},
  pages     = {17--28},
  doi       = {10.36475/11.2.2},
  issn      = {2346-7916},
  language  = {en},
  url       = {https://lawandworld.ge/index.php/law/article/view/782},
  note      = {Open access}
}
Download BibTeX 
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Serfiyani, Cita Yustisia
AU  - Yudisetyo, Zerry Akbar
AU  - Hulwanullah, Hikam
AU  - Sari, Mieke Yustia Ayu Ratna
AU  - Pratista, Farida Prima
TI  - Hague Systems on Industrial Designs Protection as an Optimization of IMT-GT ASEAN Economic Cooperation
PY  - 2025
JO  - Law and World
VL  - 11
IS  - 34
SN  - 2346-7916
DO  - 10.36475/11.2.2
LA  - en
UR  - https://lawandworld.ge/index.php/law/article/view/782
AB  - In the industrial design rights protection regime of IMT-GT ASEAN member countries, there are two instruments as a framework, namely TRIPS and the Hague System. The Hague system is needed to elaborate on the different mechanisms in simplifying the unified design registration process, which simultaneously applies in several member countries. Still, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand have not yet completed ratifying the Hague System into national law and have not revised the legal regulations regarding industrial design in their countries, respectively. In Indonesia, there are still differences in the protection concept between what is regulated in TRIPS and the substance of the Industrial Design Law regarding first to use or first to file, and it still requires domestic registration. This normative legal research concludes the need for harmonization between the rules in treaties as a source of international law and national law, so that the clauses in trade cooperation contracts do not conflict with the laws of the respective countries that have ratified them. Unification through the Hague system also needs to be supported by expanding the scope of provinces implementing the IMT-GT cooperation project, followed by the strategic policies of each country.
KW  - Industrial design
KW  - IPR
KW  - Hague
KW  - სამრეწველო ნიმუში
KW  - ინტელექტუალური საკუთრების უფლებები
KW  - ჰააგა
KW  - IMT-GT
SP  - 17
EP  - 28
ER  -
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