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The Legal Dilemma of Chemical Castration in Algeria: Balancing Criminal Legality and Human Dignity Amidst Legislative Silence

By Lassoued Moussa, Mouada Mohamed Amine

Law and World · Vol. 12, No. 37, pp. 87-100 · 2026

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze chemical castration as a newly introduced mechanism within criminal policy to address sexual offenses against minors, in light of the balance between the need to deter sexual crimes and the imperative to protect human dignity, It departs from the growing gravity of sexual crimes against children and the resulting societal demand for harsher punishment, by examining the legitimacy of incorporating chemical castration into the Algerian penal system. This modern measure, which functions by suppressing sexual hormones to reduce aggressive impulses, has sparked deep doctrinal debate—between those who regard it as a preventive measure that enhances public safety, and those who view it as a violation of bodily integrity and human rights protected under international conventions. The study also discusses the Algerian constitutional framework, which enshrines the principles of legality and protection of the human body, concluding that the adoption of chemical castration requires explicit legislative regulation defining its nature and safeguards. Ultimately, the research finds that chemical castration represents a hybrid measure, combining elements of deterrence and treatment, and recommends that the Algerian legislator conduct a careful assessment before its adoption to ensure compliance with the Constitution and international human rights obligations.

Details

Publication type
Journal article
Author
Publication
March 31, 2026
Volume
12
Issue
37
Pages
87-100
Language
English
ISSN
2346-7916
Access
Open access
Licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
Added to catalogue
Metadata source
Supplied by the publisher

Areas of law

Keywords

Cite this record

Moussa, L., & Amine, M. M. (2026). The Legal Dilemma of Chemical Castration in Algeria: Balancing Criminal Legality and Human Dignity Amidst Legislative Silence. Law and World, 12(37), 87-100. https://doi.org/10.36475/12.1.6
Moussa, Lassoued and Mouada Mohamed Amine. "The Legal Dilemma of Chemical Castration in Algeria: Balancing Criminal Legality and Human Dignity Amidst Legislative Silence." Law and World 12, no. 37 (2026): 87-100. https://doi.org/10.36475/12.1.6.
@article{moussa2026_23cpd4,
  title     = {The Legal Dilemma of Chemical Castration in Algeria: Balancing Criminal Legality and Human Dignity Amidst Legislative Silence},
  author    = {Moussa, Lassoued and Amine, Mouada Mohamed},
  year      = {2026},
  journal   = {Law and World},
  volume    = {12},
  number    = {37},
  pages     = {87--100},
  doi       = {10.36475/12.1.6},
  issn      = {2346-7916},
  language  = {en},
  url       = {https://lawandworld.ge/index.php/law/article/view/959},
  note      = {Open access}
}
Download BibTeX
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Moussa, Lassoued
AU  - Amine, Mouada Mohamed
TI  - The Legal Dilemma of Chemical Castration in Algeria: Balancing Criminal Legality and Human Dignity Amidst Legislative Silence
PY  - 2026
JO  - Law and World
VL  - 12
IS  - 37
SN  - 2346-7916
DO  - 10.36475/12.1.6
LA  - en
UR  - https://lawandworld.ge/index.php/law/article/view/959
AB  - This study aims to analyze chemical castration as a newly introduced mechanism within criminal policy to address sexual offenses against minors, in light of the balance between the need to deter sexual crimes and the imperative to protect human dignity, It departs from the growing gravity of sexual crimes against children and the resulting societal demand for harsher punishment, by examining the legitimacy of incorporating chemical castration into the Algerian penal system. This modern measure, which functions by suppressing sexual hormones to reduce aggressive impulses, has sparked deep doctrinal debate—between those who regard it as a preventive measure that enhances public safety, and those who view it as a violation of bodily integrity and human rights protected under international conventions. The study also discusses the Algerian constitutional framework, which enshrines the principles of legality and protection of the human body, concluding that the adoption of chemical castration requires explicit legislative regulation defining its nature and safeguards. Ultimately, the research finds that chemical castration represents a hybrid measure, combining elements of deterrence and treatment, and recommends that the Algerian legislator conduct a careful assessment before its adoption to ensure compliance with the Constitution and international human rights obligations.
KW  - Chemical castration
KW  - sexual crimes
KW  - human dignity
KW  - principle of legality
KW  - human rights
KW  - ქიმიური კასტრაცია
KW  - სექსუალური დანაშაულები
KW  - ადამიანის ღირსება
KW  - კანონიერების პრინციპი
KW  - ადამიანის უფლებები
SP  - 87
EP  - 100
ER  - 
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